Microsoft Q patches for IE come with the standard MS installer switches. Generally, you can append the command lines like this:
q319182 /Q:A /R:N /N:V

The /Q:A is for quiet administrative mode which means NO prompts OR dialogue boxes in most cases.

The /R:N tells it to never reboot.

The /N:V forces the install in case the active setup says it's installed already although file versions may have changed.

I use it this way and then can force a reboot with the script later on.

BrianTX